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Federal IACUC Guidance

Below are helpful resources from various animal welfare oversight bodies. It is advised that PIs familiarize themselves with these resources prior to submitting protocols to the IACUC to ensure compliance with all regulations.

Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)

The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) provides guidance concerning the implementation of the PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals by responding to policy-related questions in Commentaries, Articles, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), and the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts Notices.

American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)

Per PHS Policy, "methods of euthanasia used will be consistent with the recommendations of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) Panel on Euthanasia, unless a deviation is justified for
scientific reasons in writing by the investigator References the AVMA Euthanasia Guidelines."

US Department of Agriculture (USDA)

  • USDA Regulations
  • Animal Welfare Act
    • The term “animal” means any live or dead dog, cat, monkey (nonhuman primate mammal), guinea pig, hamster, rabbit, or such other warm-blooded animal, as the Secretary may determine is being used, or is intended for use, for research, testing, experimentation, or exhibition purposes, or as a pet; but such term excludes (1) birds, rats of the genus Rattus, and mice of the genus Mus, bred for use in research, (2) horses not used for research purposes, and (3) other farm animals, such as, but not limited to livestock or poultry, used or intended for use as food or fiber, or livestock or poultry used or intended for use for improving animal nutrition, breeding, management, or production efficiency, or for improving the quality of food or fiber. With respect to a dog, the term means all dogs including those used for hunting, security, or breeding purposes (see section 1.1 for definition).
  • USDA Pain Categories
  • The 3 Rs of Alternatives: Reduction, Refinement, Replacement

Resources per Animal Type

Table displays resources by type/species of animal.

Animal

Link to Resource

Birds

 Mammals

Reptiles and Amphibians

Fishes